Questão de Languages, Codes and their Technologies #019e354a
Brazil recorded approximately 60,000 new cases of breast cancer by the end of 2019, a number that corresponds to 25% of all diagnoses of the condition registered in the country, according to data from the National Cancer Institute (INCA). Although October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month for women, it's very important to remember that one of the biggest myths in medicine is that breast cancer doesn't affect men. Important factors for detecting male breast cancer: 1. Genetics: if there are cases in the family, the chances are slightly higher. 2. Hormones: men can develop breast tissue from taking certain medications or having abnormal hormone levels. 3. Lumps: doctors need to pay attention to some suspicious symptoms, such as a lump in the chest area. 4. Skin retraction: in more serious cases of male breast cancer, nipple retraction may also occur.
The information in this report helps in the fight against male breast cancer by presenting an alert about the...
signs indicating the disease.
rate of growth of cases.
tests for diagnosing the tumor.
Myths about genetic inheritance.
period of awareness campaigns.
Explicação Oficial / Explicações da Comunidade
Analysis of the News Report on Male Breast Cancer
The correct answer is option A. A) Indicative signs of the disease.
1. Purpose of the Text: Warning and Information
The text is structured to combat misinformation about male breast cancer. It begins by establishing the problem: the belief that the disease only affects women is a "big myth." Then, to combat this myth with practical information, the article presents a list of "Important Factors for Detecting Male Breast Cancer."
This list is the heart of the text and its main aid. It details exactly what should be observed, functioning as a warning guide. The listed items are a combination of:
- Risk factors: Genetics and hormonal imbalances. * Physical symptoms: Lumps in the chest and retraction of the skin/nipple.
The combination of these factors and symptoms constitutes the signs that indicate the possible presence of the disease. By educating the reader about these signs, the text provides the most important tool for early detection and, consequently, for the effective fight against cancer.
2. Evaluation of Other Alternatives
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B) Case growth rate: Incorrect. The text presents a total number of breast cancer cases in general for 2019, but does not provide a "growth rate" of the disease, especially not in men.
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C) Tests for tumor diagnosis: Incorrect. The text lists symptoms that should prompt a person to seek medical attention, but it doesn't specify which ones. exams Tests (such as mammograms, biopsies, etc.) are used for diagnosis.
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D) Myths about genetic inheritance: Incorrect. The text does not discuss "myths" about genetics; on the contrary, it presents it as a real and important risk factor to be considered.
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E) Awareness campaign period: Incorrect. The text mentions "Pink October" to provide context and highlight the lack of focus on the male audience, but the warning that himself the presentation is not about period of the campaign, but rather about the signs of the disease.
3. Conclusion
The main contribution of this report to the fight against male breast cancer is the dissemination of practical and actionable knowledge. By presenting a clear warning about the... signs indicating the diseaseIt empowers men and healthcare professionals to recognize the symptoms and risk factors, which is crucial for early detection.